Can You Afford to Buy a Car?

According to a news item, Driven to bankruptcy, it is reported that Those who defaulted on car loans continue to top the list of bankrupts, and their numbers are increasing every year. Easy-to-get car loans have driven more Malaysians into bankruptcy, with the numbers soaring, especially in the last six years. Of the more than 100,000 people declared bankrupt between 2005 and September this year (2011), 25 percent comprised those who had defaulted on their car loans.

When you decide to buy a car, consider the following:

1.      Down payment: Do not settle for the minimum amount because the more you make the initial payment the smaller will be the loan amount and the less interest you will pay. Save more for a bigger down payment.  

2.      Monthly installment: Have you factored in the monthly installment payment into your monthly budget? It is going to be featured in your cash outflow for a couple of years. Your take-home pay must be able to accommodate this amount apart from the usual household and other expenses.  

3.      Toll charges, parking, and petrol: These items will be additional expenses and you also need to allocate a fixed amount in your monthly budget.  

4.      Insurance premium and road tax: It happens once a year but you need to save an amount every month so that when it is due in a year’s time you will have enough money to cover these mandatory expenses. 

5.      Regular maintenance: Your car needs to maintain regularly like changing engine oil and oil filter and not to mention other replaceable parts. Again it is prudent to save an amount on a monthly basis to meet such expenses.

6.      Wear and tear: Items like tires and battery may last longer but these major items will need to be replaced one fine day. Can you afford not to save a sum of money to cover such expenditures?

7.      Preserving the value of your car: Your car needs your attention. You need to tidy the interior and wash the body regularly to preserve the shine and glitter. Is your car going to be left outdoor under the scorching sun and the acidic rain? The value of your car will depreciate faster without proper care. You have to drive with care and avoid an accident and getting dented or scratched here and there.   

Do your homework:

Just fill in the chart to see if you have an excess of income over expenses or there is a shortfall of income in meeting your monthly expenses:

MONTHLY BUDGET
	$
INCOME
TAKE HOME PAY
OTHER INCOME
TOTAL (A)
EXPENSES
GROCERY EXPENSES
CHILD ALLOWANCE
INSURANCE
MORTGAGE
ENTERTAINMENT
CAR LOAN
PETROL, PARKING & TOLL
MOTOR VEHICLE RELATED EXPENSES
EMERGENCY FUND
UTILITY BILLS
SAVINGS
OTHER EXPENSES
TOTAL (B)
EXCESS/SHORTFALL OF INCOME OVER EXPENSES (A-B)

Remark:

Motor vehicle-related expenses is an amount to save every month to cover road tax, insurance, maintenance expenses, and other major replacement items       

If your total cash outflow is more than your income, you can forget about getting a car.

Conclusion

A car offers great convenience going places. Maintaining a car is a different story. Consider all expenses involved before driving away from a  car from the showroom. Your excitement can be short-lived and what you actually get is financial burden and misery